论文全文 - 2023先进汽车动力系统国际学术会议 2023 International Conference on Advanced Vehicle Powertrains 2023 International Conference on Advanced Vehicle Powertrains
A Diesel particulate filter (DPF) is a necessary technology for dealing with particulate matter in diesel engine exhaust. The DPF continuously captures particulate matter during use, which accumulates within the DPF and affects the airflow characteristics within the DPF, thereby altering the exhaust flow within the DPF and having an impact on diesel engine performance and safety. In this paper, the dynamic and steady-state flow processes of the DPF system under different soot loads are analysed, and the mechanism and law of the influence of soot load on gas flow in the DPF system are obtained. The results show that under a steady state, soot loading changes the flow resistance, leading to the formation of a pressure drop at the inlet and outlet of the DPF. The pressure drop was found to be positively correlated with both soot loading and flow rate, and the effect of flow rate on pressure drop was more significant than soot loading; Under dynamic state, due to the presence of porous media and DPF cavities, there is a delay in the change of fluid parameters at the DPF outlet compared to the change of DPF inlet parameters. The stability time t is defined as the time when each fluid parameter at the DPF outlet begins to change and stabilizes. Research has found that the stability time of DPF increases with the increase of soot load.
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